Habitat Monitoring: Application Driver for Wireless Communications Technology

Alberto Cerpa, Jeremy Elson, Deborah Estrin, Lewis Girod, Michael Hamilton, Jerry Zhao

Abstract

As new fabrication and integration technologies reduce the cost and size of micro-sensors and wireless interfaces, it becomes feasible to deploy densely distributed wireless networks of sensors and actuators. These systems promise to revolutionize biological, earth, and environmental monitoring applications, providing data at granularities unrealizable by other means. In addition to the challenges of miniaturization, new system architectures and new network algorithms must be developed to transform the vast quantity of raw sensor data into a manageable stream of high-level data. To address this, we propose a tiered system architecture in which data collected at numerous, inexpensive sensor nodes is filtered by local processing on its way through to larger, more capable and more expensive nodes. We briefly describe Habitat monitoring as our motivating application and introduce initial system building blocks designed to support this application. The remainder of the paper presents details of our experimental platform.

Availability

PDF

Reference

Alberto Cerpa, Jeremy Elson, Deborah Estrin, Lewis Girod, Michael Hamilton, Jerry Zhao, "Habitat Monitoring: Application Driver for Wireless Communications Technology," Proceedings of the 2001 ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Data Communications in Latin America and the Caribbean (LANC 2001), pp. 1--8, ACM, San Jose, Province of San Jose, Costa Rica, April, 2001.

Bibtex

@Conference{Cerpa01b,
  author =       "Alberto Cerpa and Jeremy Elson and Deborah Estrin and
                 Lewis Girod and Michael Hamilton and Jerry Zhao",
  title =        "Habitat Monitoring: Application Driver for Wireless
                 Communications Technology",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the 2001 ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Data
                 Communications in Latin America and the Caribbean (LANC
                 2001)",
  year =         "2001",
  month =        apr,
  pages =        "1--8",
  address =      "San Jose, Province of San Jose, Costa Rica",
  publisher =    "ACM",
  URL =          "http://www.andes.ucmerced.edu/papers/Cerpa01b.pdf",
  cited =        "1049",
}

Copyright

This paper is copyright © 2001 by its authors. Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial purposes. New copies must bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, to republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission of the authors.