SCOPES: Smart Cameras Object Position Estimation System

Ankur Kamthe, Lun Jiang, Matt Dudys, Alberto Cerpa

Abstract

Wireless camera sensor networks have to balance the conflicting challenges imposed by the detection performance, latency and lifetime requirements in surveillance applications. While previous studies for camera sensor networks have addressed these issues separately, they have not quantified the trade-offs between these requirements. In this paper, we discuss the design and implementation of SCOPES, a distributed Smart Camera Object Position Estimation System that balances the trade-offs associated with camera sensor networks. The main contribution of the paper is the extensive evaluation of parameters affecting the performance of the system through analysis, simulation and experimentation in real-life conditions. Our results demonstrates the effectiveness of SCOPES, which achieves detection probabilities ranging from 84% to 98% and detection latencies from 10 seconds to 18 seconds. Moreover, by using coordination schemes, the detection performance of SCOPES was improved with increased system lifetime. SCOPES highlights that intelligent system design can compensate for resource-constrained hardware and computationally simple data processing algorithms.

Availability

PDF

Reference

Ankur Kamthe, Lun Jiang, Matt Dudys, Alberto Cerpa, "SCOPES: Smart Cameras Object Position Estimation System," Proceedings of the Sixth European Conference on Wireless Sensor Networks (EWSN 2009), pp. 279--295, Springer-Verlag, Cork, Munster, Ireland, February, 2009.

Bibtex

@Conference{Kamthe09a,
  author =       "Ankur Kamthe and Lun Jiang and Matt Dudys and Alberto
                 Cerpa",
  title =        "{SCOPES}: Smart Cameras Object Position Estimation
                 System",
  booktitle =    "Proceedings of the Sixth European Conference on
                 Wireless Sensor Networks (EWSN 2009)",
  year =         "2009",
  pages =        "279--295",
  publisher =    "Springer-Verlag",
  address =      "Cork, Munster, Ireland",
  month =        feb,
  URL =          "http://www.andes.ucmerced.edu/papers/Kamthe09a.pdf",
  accept =       "16",
  cited =        "24",
}

Copyright

This paper is copyright © 2009 by its authors. Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial purposes. New copies must bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, to republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission of the authors.